What is Filecoin?

Filecoin is building open services for data

Our goal is to form a credible alternative to the legacy cloud infrastructure, that matches it in scale and suite of data services.

Filecoin's vision is built around three core pillars: storage, retrieval and transformation of data.

Illustration of filecoin vision storage
Core Pillars

Storage Markets

An open market where individuals and organizations can contract with storage providers to store data.

The Filecoin community started with building Storage Markets as the first step.
As data has gravity, starting with storage made it easier to build retrieval and compute capabilities over the data.

Illustration of filecoin vision retrieval
Core Pillars

Retrieval Markets

An open market where individuals and organizations can contract with retrieval providers to deliver content.

With retrieval capabilities on top of storage capabilities, this unlocks a greater universe of use cases which need faster retrieval speeds, such as decentralized video streaming etc.

Illustration of filecoin vision compute
Core Pillars

Compute Over Data

An open market where compute power can be contracted.

With the growing need for compute resources especially with the rise of AI, open markets to contract compute resources are a compelling proposition.

Filecoin's approach includes facilitating different subnets to specialize in different kinds of compute jobs.

Notable protocol upgrades

Protocol Upgrade

Filecoin Virtual Machine (FVM)

The FVM, launched in March 2023, introduced smart contract programmability to Filecoin. This enabled diversity and efficiency in the provision of Storage, Retrieval and Compute services on Filecoin (for e.g., tapping into DeFi to fund storage provider operations).

Protocol Upgrade

Interplanetary Consensus (IPC)

IPC, launched in 2024, represents Filecoin's main scaling efforts. This in turn enables the blockchain to support multiple compute subnets and L2s.

Protocol Upgrade

Proof of Data Possession (PDP)

Targeted for Mainnet launch by the end of March 2025, is a new Filecoin ecosystem component enabling verifiable data accessibility and efficient retrievals.

Why Filecoin, why now?

A bet on decentralized physical infrastructure networks illustration

A bet on decentralized physical infrastructure networks

Filecoin is a bet on decentralized physical infrastructure networks being a more effective way to coordinate the provision of cloud services in a growing data economy.

Crypto-economic incentives showing success illustration

Crypto-economic incentives showing success

The crypto-economic incentives of Filecoin have successfully coordinated globally-distributed parties to bootstrap hardware to the network, resulting in rapid growth of storage capacity (exbibyte scale) at a lower cost.

Huge market opportunity illustration

Huge market opportunity

The market opportunity is massive, as the global cloud services industry is projected to grow to 1 trillion USD by 2028. Macro trends of big data and artificial intelligence further support Filecoin's potential.

Tokenomics designed for long-term alignment illustration

Tokenomics designed for long-term alignment

Filecoin's tokenomics are designed to reward long-term participation and contribution to the network. Further improvements to the protocol may lead to increasingly valuable use cases for the network and the token.

The FIL Token

FIL is the native utility token

FIL is the native utility token of the Filecoin network. It is used to facilitate Filecoin's on-chain economy by playing a number of functions: paying for on-chain messages, as collateral, and burned to regulate blockspace.

FIL token illustration
TL;DR Blog
Illustration of: State of Filecoin 2025

State of Filecoin 2025

Dec 18, 2024

A retrospective on Filecoin’s 2024 progress and a look ahead at 2025’s key themes: Filecoin Web Services, Fast Finality, and new Value Streams.

Illustration of: From Storage to Intelligence: Exploring Filecoin’s Role in the AI Ecosystem

From Storage to Intelligence: Exploring Filecoin’s Role in the AI Ecosystem

Oct 30, 2024

Explore the role of Web3 in the AI ecosystem by looking into innovative projects in the Filecoin ecosystem.

Illustration of: State of L2s on Filecoin

State of L2s on Filecoin

Oct 7, 2024

Explore the state of Layer 2 solutions on Filecoin, featuring innovations like Basin, Akave, and Storacha Network. Learn how these advancements are shaping the future of decentralized storage and data management.